ACA ion replacement gel is a novel ion adsorbent and is hopeful to be used to cure human toxicosis metallicus. In this paper the ion replacement kinetics process of Alginate-Chitosan-Alginate(ACA) and the mutual replacement process of Calcium Alginate(A-Ca) and Alginate-Chitosan-Alginate-Calcium(ACA-Ca) gel beads for Pb2+are studied by mobile boundary model. The model has high reliability. The ion replacement process is controlled by Particle Diffusion Control (PDC). The apparent diffusion coefficient is higher with increasing concentration of Pb2+ and is linearly related to R-2. The reaction order of ACA for Pb2+is 0.76.