Analysis of thermal conductivity and viscosity of graphite suspensions

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z1.033

CIESC Journal ›› 2014, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (S1): 206-210.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z1.033

Previous Articles Next Articles

Analysis of thermal conductivity and viscosity of graphite suspensions

MA Lei^1,2, WANG Jianjian², MARCONNET Amy^2,3, LIU Wei¹, CHEN Gang²

1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States;
3. School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States

Received:2014-02-10 Revised:2014-02-15 Online:2014-05-30 Published:2014-05-30
Supported by:
supported by US AFOSR FA9550-11-1-0174 (J.J.W. and G.C.), the National Basic Research Program of China (2013CB228302), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51036003) and the Doctoral Foundation of Education Ministry of China (20100142110037).

石墨悬浮液的热导率与黏度分析

马雷^1,2, Wang Jianjian², Marconnet Amy^2,3, 刘伟¹, Chen Gang²

1. 华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院, 湖北武汉, 430074;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States;
3. School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States

通讯作者: Chen Gang
基金资助:
USAFOSRFA9550-11-1-0174（J.J.W.andG.C.）；国家重点基础研究发展计划项目（2013CB228302）；国家自然科学基金项目（51036003）；教育部博士点基金项目（20100142110037）。

Abstract

Abstract: Thermal conductivity and viscosity of graphite suspensions were experimentally studied by transient hotwire method and ARG2 method, respectively. By choosing different sonication time, thermal conductivity of graphite suspension at different volume fractions were obtained, as well as a thermal percolation behavior was observed. The viscosity shows opposite trend compared with thermal conductivity near percolation regime, which increases much faster before percolation than after percolation.

Key words: thermal conductivity, dynamic viscosity, suspension, percolation

摘要： 通过实验测量，对石墨悬浮液进行热导率和黏度系数的研究。采用不同的超声时间，从而获得不同大小颗粒的石墨悬浮液。在不同的超声时间下得到了石墨悬浮液的热导率随体积分数的变化规律，并对其热流逾渗现象进行了分析。同时，对于室温下的石墨悬浮液进行了黏度系数的测量，可以得到石墨悬浮液的逾渗点的导热性质和黏度性质的对比，从而得到了两者是截然相反的结论。

关键词: 热导率, 黏度系数, 悬浮液, 逾渗

CLC Number:

TK01

MA Lei, WANG Jianjian, MARCONNET Amy, LIU Wei, CHEN Gang. Analysis of thermal conductivity and viscosity of graphite suspensions[J]. CIESC Journal, 2014, 65(S1): 206-210.

马雷, Wang Jianjian, Marconnet Amy, 刘伟, Chen Gang. 石墨悬浮液的热导率与黏度分析[J]. 化工学报, 2014, 65(S1): 206-210.

References 28

[1]	Choi S U S, Eastman J A. Enhancing Thermal Conductivity of Fluids with Nanoparticles[M]. New York: ASME, 1995
[2]	Keblinski P, Phillpot S, Choi S U S, Eastman J A. Mechanisms of heat flow in suspensions of nano-sized particles (nanofluids)[J]. International Journal of Heat Mass Transfer, 2002, 45(4): 855-863
[3]	Prasher R, Phelan P E, Bhattacharya P. Effect of aggregation kinetics on thermal conductivity of nanoscale colloidal solutions (nanofluid) [J]. Nano Letters, 2006, 6(7): 1529-1534
[4]	Gao J W, Zheng R T, Ohtani H, Zhu D S, Chen G. Experimental investigation of heat conduction mechanisms in nanofluids clue on clustering[J]. Nano Letters, 2012, 9(12): 4128-4132
[5]	Kumar D H, Patel H E, Kumar V R R, Sundararajan T, Pradeep T, Das S K. Model for heat conduction in nanofluids[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2004, 93(14): 144301
[6]	Chen H S, Ding Y L, He Y R, Tan C Q. Rheological behaviour of ethylene glycol based titania nanofluids[J]. Chemical Physics Letters, 2007, 444(4): 333-337
[7]	Chen H S, Ding Y L, Lapkin A, Fan X L. Rheological behaviour of ethylene glycol-titanate nanotube nanofluids[J]. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 2009, 11(6): 1513-1520
[8]	Hong K S, Hong T K, Yang H S. Thermal conductivity of Fe nanofluids depending on the cluster size of nanoparticles[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2006, 88(3): 031901
[9]	Nan C W, Shi Z, Lin Y. A simple model for thermal conductivity of carbon nanotube-based composites[J]. Chemical Physics Letters, 2003, 375(5): 666-669
[10]	Prasher R, Evans W, Meakin P, Fish J, Phelan P, Keblinski P. Effect of aggregation on thermal conduction in colloidal nanofluids[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2006, 89(14): 143119
[11]	Pak B C, Cho Y I. Hydrodynamic and heat transfer study of dispersed fluids with submicron metallic oxide particles[J]. Experimental Heat Transfer, 1998, 11(2): 151-170
[12]	Wang X W, Xu X F, Choi S U S. Thermal conductivity of nanoparticle-fluid mixture[J]. Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, 1999, 13(4): 474-480
[13]	Tseng W J, Wu C H. Aggregation, rheology and electrophoretic packing structure of aqueous Al2O3 nanoparticle suspensions[J]. Acta Materialia, 2002, 50(15): 3757-3766
[14]	Tseng W J, Lin K C. Rheology and colloidal structure of aqueous TiO2 nanoparticle suspensions[J]. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2003, 355(1): 186-192
[15]	Teipel U, Frter-Barth U. Rheology of nano-scale aluminum suspensions[J]. Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, 2001, 26(6): 268-272
[16]	Tseng W J, Chen C N. Effect of polymeric dispersant on rheological behavior of nickel-terpineol suspensions[J]. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2003, 347(1): 145-153
[17]	Kwak K, Kim C. Viscosity and thermal conductivity of copper oxide nanofluid dispersed in ethylene glycol[J]. Korea-Australia Rheology Journal, 2005, 17(2): 35-40
[18]	Liu M S, Lin M C C, Huang I T, Wang C C. Enhancement of thermal conductivity with CuO for nanofluids[J]. Chemical Engineering & Technology, 2006, 29(1): 72-79
[19]	Tseng W J, Tzeng F. Effect of ammonium polyacrylate on dispersion and rheology of aqueous ITO nanoparticle colloids[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 2006, 276(1): 34-39
[20]	Kang H U, Kim S H, Oh J M. Estimation of thermal conductivity of nanofluid using experimental effective particle volume[J]. Experimental Heat Transfer, 2006, 19(3): 181-191
[21]	Chang H, Jwo C S, Lo C H, Tsung T T, Kao M J, Lin H M. Rheology of CuO nanoparticle suspension prepared by ASNSS[J]. Review on Advanced Materials Science, 2005, 10(2): 128-132
[22]	Prasher R, Song D, Wang J, Phelan P. Measurements of nanofluid viscosity and its implications for thermal applications[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2006, 89(13): 133108
[23]	Nguyen C T, Desgranges F, Roy G, Galanis N, Mare T, Boucher S, Angue Mintsa H. Temperature and particle-size dependent viscosity data for water-based nanofluids-Hysteresis phenomenon[J]. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 2007, 28(6): 1492-1506
[24]	Namburu P K, Kulkarni D P, Misra D, Das D K. Viscosity of copper oxide nanoparticles dispersed in ethylene glycol and water mixture[J]. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 2007, 32 (2): 397-402
[25]	Xie H Q, Gu H, Fujii M, Zhang X. Short hot wire technique for measuring thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of various materials[J]. Measurement Science and Technology, 2006, 17(1): 208-214
[26]	Zheng R T, Gao J W, Wang J J, Feng S P, Ohtani H, Wang J B, Chen G. Thermal percolation in stable graphite suspensions[J]. Nano Letters, 2011, 12(1): 188-192
[27]	Wang J J, Zheng R T, Gao J W, Chen G. Heat conduction mechanisms in nanofluids and suspensions[J].Nano Today, 2012, 7 (2): 124-136
[28]	Zheng R T, Gao J W, Wang J J, Chen G. Reversible temperature regulation of electrical and thermal conductivity using liquid-solid phase transitions[J]. Nature Communications, 2011 (2):289

Analysis of thermal conductivity and viscosity of graphite suspensions

石墨悬浮液的热导率与黏度分析

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References 28

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	Kunyang FAN, Jingxing YANG, Haibo XU, Xingrong LIAN, Fengmei HE, Conghui CHEN, Zengyao LI. A unified lattice Boltzmann model for heat transfer in opacifiers-doped silica aerogel [J]. CIESC Journal, 2023, 74(5): 1974-1981.
[2]	Bowen LEI, Jianhua WU, Qihang WU. Research on high injection superheat cycle for R290 low pressure ratio heat pump [J]. CIESC Journal, 2023, 74(5): 1875-1883.
[3]	Hanlin YAO, Zhong XIN. Research on flow behavior of liquid-phase precipitation reaction in the tubular microchannel reactor [J]. CIESC Journal, 2022, 73(8): 3518-3528.
[4]	Bin DONG, Yonghao XUE, Kunfeng LIANG, Zhengyin YUAN, Lin WANG, Xun ZHOU. Experimental study on spray heat transfer characteristics of microencapsulated phase change material suspension [J]. CIESC Journal, 2022, 73(7): 2971-2981.
[5]	Xiaohui SU, Chi ZHANG, Zhifeng XU, Hui JIN, Zhiguo WANG. Study on particle settling behavior in viscoelastic surfactant solutions [J]. CIESC Journal, 2022, 73(5): 1974-1985.
[6]	Xingda SHI, Huayan CHEN, Yanan GE, Chunrui WU, Hongyou JIA, Xiaolong LYU. Construction of three-dimensional network by modified MWCNT and AlN fillings in PVDF to improve the thermal conductivity [J]. CIESC Journal, 2022, 73(5): 2262-2269.
[7]	Huan XU, Lyu KE, Shenghui ZHANG, Zilin ZHANG, Guangdong HAN, Jinsheng CUI, Daoyuan TANG, Donghui HUANG, Jiefeng GAO, Xinjian HE. Upgrading dispersion and interfacial morphologies for thermally conductive polypropylene composites by in situ growth of carbon nanotubes at graphene oxide [J]. CIESC Journal, 2022, 73(11): 5150-5157.
[8]	LIANG Heng, LIU Yicai, WANG Qianxu, ZHAO Xiangle, LI Zheng. Research progress of effective thermal conductivity of open-cell foam metal composites [J]. CIESC Journal, 2021, 72(S1): 7-20.
[9]	YANG Zhen, YAO Yuanpeng, WU Huiying. Analysis on thermal conduction characteristics of metal foam based on conduction form factor [J]. CIESC Journal, 2021, 72(3): 1295-1301.
[10]	Dongmin TIAN, Yanpeng WU, Fengjun CHEN. Analysis of heat transfer performance of copper-water heat pipe based on nano enhanced-PCM [J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(S1): 220-226.
[11]	Yan SHI, Junwen ZHAO, Yanping YUAN, Guangze DAI, Jing HAN. Effect of Cu content on phase change thermal storage properties of Al-Cu-Si alloy [J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(5): 2017-2023.
[12]	Zepei YU, Yanhui FENG, Daili FENG, Xinxin ZHANG. Thermal conductivity of three dimensional graphene-carbon nanotubes hybrid structure: molecular dynamics simulation [J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(4): 1822-1827.
[13]	Ming LIU, Zhe XU. Phonon heat conduction and quantum correction of methane hydrate [J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(4): 1424-1431.
[14]	Jianpeng HAN,Yongzhong BAO. Connection between kinetics and particle formation process of vinyl chloride SET-DT suspension polymerizations [J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(2): 854-863.
[15]	Yixin MA, Yu JIN, Hu ZHANG, Xian WANG, Guihua TANG. Experimental study on heat transfer performance of finned gravity heat pipe [J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(2): 594-601.