化工学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 69 ›› Issue (12): 5049-5055.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180493

• 流体力学与传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于管内相分隔的径向压差在多相流测量的应用

王帅1,2, 王栋2, 董宝光1, 李瑞华1   

  1. 1. 中煤能源研究院有限责任公司, 陕西 西安 710054;
    2. 西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710049
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-10 修回日期:2018-09-13 出版日期:2018-12-05 发布日期:2018-12-05
  • 通讯作者: 王帅
  • 基金资助:

    国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项项目(51527808)。

Radial differential pressure used in multiphase flow metering based on phase-isolation

WANG Shuai1,2, WANG Dong2, DONG Baoguang1, LI Ruihua1   

  1. 1. China Coal Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710049, Shaanxi, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, Shaanxi, China
  • Received:2018-05-10 Revised:2018-09-13 Online:2018-12-05 Published:2018-12-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Projects of China (51527808).

摘要:

在管内相分隔技术产生的径向压差应用在单相流测量的基础上,以油水两相流为例,系统地研究了基于管内相分隔产生的径向压差在多相流测量的理论机理,并进行了实验验证。理论分析表明,在管内相分隔状态下,旋流器下游某截面壁面和管中心的径向压差与油水两相流的总质量流量和体积含油率呈一定函数关系,当测量出旋流器下游某截面壁面和管中心的径向压差后,若油水两相流的总质量流量和体积含油率中的任一参数已知,就可以求出另一参数。实验结果显示,在旋流器下游0.075 m和0.115 m的截面上,体积含油率的实验值与理论值的相对误差均在±8.02%以内,此时油水两相流总质量流量的实验值与理论值的相对误差均在±1.44%以内。

关键词: 管内相分隔, 径向压差, 多相流

Abstract:

The phase-isolation technology of multiphase flow in-pipe is widely used in scientific research and engineering area. Based on the application of the phase-isolation technology on single-phase flow measurement, the mechanism of radial differential pressure used in multiphase flow measurement was studied by taking oil-water two-phase flow as an example, and the experimental verification was carried out. The theoretical analysis showed that the radial differential pressure between the pipe wall and pipe center of a cross section downstream of the swirler has a functional relationship between the mass flowrate and oil cut. Once measuring the radial differential pressure between the pipe wall and pipe center of a cross section downstream of the swirler, the mass flowrate and oil cut can be determined if either of the two parameters was known. The experimental results showed that the relative error of oil cut was less than 8.02% for the cross section of 0.075 m or 0.115 m downstream of the swirler, and mass flowrate was less than 1.44%, which provides a theoretical basis for further study of the two-parameter measurement of multiphase flow.

Key words: phase-isolation in-pipe, radial differential pressure, multiphase flow

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