化工学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 69 ›› Issue (5): 2057-2062.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180020

• 流体力学与传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

鼓泡床中基于气泡结构的多相反应模型

刘岑凡1,2, 张楠2, 王维2   

  1. 1. 中国特种设备检测研究院质检总局特种设备安全与节能重点实验室, 北京 100029;
    2. 中国科学院过程工程研究所多相复杂系统国家重点实验室, 北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-08 修回日期:2018-01-22 出版日期:2018-05-05 发布日期:2018-05-05
  • 通讯作者: 刘岑凡
  • 基金资助:

    国家质量监督检验检疫总局科技计划项目(2016QK196);国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0801906)。

Multiphase reaction model based on bubble structures in bubbling bed

LIU Cenfan1,2, ZHANG Nan2, WANG Wei2   

  1. 1. Special Equipment Safety and Energy Conservation Key Laboratory of AQSIQ, China Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Beijing 100029, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2018-01-08 Revised:2018-01-22 Online:2018-05-05 Published:2018-05-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the Science and Technology Program of AQSIQ (2016QK196) and the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFC0801906).

摘要:

气固鼓泡床是一个流动、传热/传质和反应多尺度时空耦合的复杂系统。其中介尺度流动结构(如气泡)对于气固相间传递起着关键性的作用。为了准确描述气固流态化系统中的“三传一反”行为,需要在合理物理简化的基础上建立介尺度模型。提出了基于气泡结构的多流体反应模型,考虑了介尺度非均匀结构对于鼓泡床内气固相间反应的影响;定义了基于气泡的反应非均匀因子修正双流体(TFM)传质反应模型,从而使模型更加易用。通过鼓泡床内的臭氧催化分解反应模拟,对模型进行了初步验证,模拟结果与文献结果相符。

关键词: 多相流, 介尺度, EMMS, 流化床, 臭氧分解

Abstract:

Gas-solid bubbling beds embrace complexity coupled by flow, heat/mass transfer and reactions over a wide range of spatial-temporal scales, which meso-scale flow structure, e.g., bubble, plays a critical role on gas-solid transfer. It is necessary to build meso-scale model on the basis of reasonable physical simplification of real processes, for accurate interpretation of heat/mass/momentum transfer and reaction in gas-solid flow systems. A multi-fluid reaction model from bubble structures was proposed with a consideration of effects of non-uniform meso-scale structure on gas-solid reaction in bubbling bed. Further, the mass transfer and reaction model in the two fluid model (TFM) was modified by a defined heterogeneity reaction index, which made the model easier to use. Model was validated through simulation of ozone catalytic decomposition in bubbling bed, showing good agreement with literature data.

Key words: multiphase flow, meso-scale, EMMS, fluidized-bed, ozone decomposition

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